Philip Bos
Biography
Dr. Philip J. Bos is Associate Director of the Liquid Crystal Institute and a Professor in the Chemical Physics Interdisciplinary Program at 麻豆影院. He is the inventor of the pi cell and an alignment method for SmC* devices. His research interests include novel liquid crystal devices and applications.
Education
Ph.D. Physics 麻豆影院 May, 1978
(Deuterium Magnetic Resonance Studies of Orientational Order in the Liquid Crystalline Phases)
M.A. Physics 麻豆影院 Sept., 1974
B.A. Physics Hope College June, 1973
Employment
2001-present Professor, Chemical Physics Program
Liquid Crystal Institute, 麻豆影院
1997-present Associate Director ; Liquid Crystal Institute, 麻豆影院
1995- 2001 Associate Professor, Chemical Physics Program
Liquid Crystal Institute, 麻豆影院
7/95 - 9/95 Interim Director, Liquid Crystal Institute
1994-1995 Senior Research Fellow, Liquid Crystal Institute
麻豆影院
1984-1993 Principal Scientist, Display Research Dept.
Tektronix Laboratories, Tektronix Inc.
1981-1984 Senior Scientist, Display Research Dept.
Tektronix Laboratories, Tektronix Inc.
1979-1981 Scientist, Display Research Dept.
Tektronix Laboratories, Tektronix Inc.
1978-1979 Postdoctoral Fellow, Liquid Crystal Institute,
麻豆影院
Honors and Awards
Invited Ben Sturgen Lecturer for 25th British Liquid Crystal Society Annual Conference. ( 2011)
Slottow-Owaki Prize ( for outstanding contribution to education in the field of information display ), Society for Information Display, 2010
Fellow, Society for Information Display
Distinguished Scholar Award, 麻豆影院, 2006
Educational Activities
Course Development and Teaching
Developed Graduate level course 鈥 Liquid Crystal Displays鈥 . Course has been offered annually since 1995.
Co-developed continuing education course 鈥淟iquid Crystals: Materials and Display Devices鈥. Course has been offered annually since about 1993
Developed Graduate level course 鈥淟iquid Crystal Device Prototyping鈥. Course has been offered annually since 2011
Graduate Students:
Chad Hoke 1995-1999 Ph.D. (to Hewlett Packard Labs)
Assad Kahn 1995-1995 M.S ( to 麻豆影院 Display Systems)
Jim Anderson 1995 2002 PhD ( to Hana Microdisplays Inc.)
Philip Watson 1996- 2000 Ph.D ( to 3M Optical Devices Div)
Hiroyuki Mori 1996-1999 Ph.D ( to Fuji Photo Film )
Chuck Titus 1997- 2000 Ph.D ( independent consultant)
Mike Alimov 1998-1999 M.S ( to S-Vision)
Shuxin Li 1998-1999 M.S. ( to Densitron)
Salman Saeed 1998-2002 Ph.D ( to 3-5 Systems)
Bin Wang 1999-2001 PhD ( to Agilent)
Erica Bramley 2000-2003 PhD ( to Kodak)
Chenhui Wang 2000-2003 PhD ( to ChemImage)
Jianru Shi 2001-2005 PhD ( Post 鈥 Doc )
Xinghua Wang 2002-2005 PhD ( to ChemImage)
Yanli Zhang 2002-2005 PhD ( to Intel )
Cheng Chen 2003-2006 PhD (to Apple Computer)
Yong-Kyu Jang 2005-2007 PhD ( to Samsung Electronics)
Mitya Reznikov 2005-2008 PhD (to Technion University)
Lei Shi 2006-2009 PhD (to ChemImage )
Mike Dorjgotov 2006-2010 PhD ( to Apple Computer)
Yi Huang 2008-2013 PdD ( to Apple Computer)
Lu Lu 2009-2012 PhD ( to Pittsburgh Plate Glass)
Liwei Li 2009-2013 PhD ( to Compound Photonics)
Hsien-Hui Cheng 2011-2015 PhD (to Z-Space)
Valerie Finnemeyer 2012-2016 PhD (to MIT Lincoln Laboratory)
Kun Gao 2014-2017 PhD (to BEAM Co.)
Afsoon Jamali 2015-
Colin McGinty 2015-
Comrun Yousefzadeh 2016-
Post Docs:
Mark Flynn 1994 (to Kaiser Electronics)
Dave Fredley 1994 - 1995 ( to Motorola)
Jon Ruth 1994 -2003 ( to Alpha-Micron)
Jianlin Li 1995-1996 (to Polytronix)
Jianmin Chen 1995-1996 ( to Samsung)
Jianfung Li 1996-1997 (to Reveo)
Ray Folks 1995-1996
Vasa Sergan 1996 鈥2002 (California State University, Sacremento
George Barrick 2002-2003 ( to CWRU)
Gi-Dong Li 2001-2003 ( to Pusan University)
Mike Fisch 2002-2003 ( to NEOBeam)
Bin Wang 2003-2006 ( to Eastman Chemical)
Bentley Wall 2005-2008 ( to Dynamic Eye)
Ke Zhang 2006-20
Visiting Scientists
Janez Pirs annually (Inst. of Joseph Stephan, Slovenia)
H. Wilderbeek 1999 (Eindhoven University of Technology)
D.L.Seekola 1999 (University of Pretoria)
Prof. H. Okada 3/96 - 8/96 (Toyama Univ)
Prof. T. Nose 3/96 - 8/96 (Akita Univ)
N-D Kim 9/95 - 8/96 (Samsung)
Hiroyuki Mori 9/96 鈥 9/99 (Fugi-Film)
Jianmin Chen 1997 (Samsung)
J.J. Lyu 1997 (Samsung)
Byung-Seob Ban 2005 (Samsung)
Andriy Nych 2006 (Institute of Physics, Kiev, Ukraine)
Oleg Yaroshchuk 2013 (Institute of Physics, Kiev, Ukraine)
Professional Society Activities
Facebook/Oculus Technology Advisory Board ( 2015)
Member program committee for the Society for Information Display annual conference. and session chairman 2014 鈥 2016
Associate Editor of the Journal of the Society for Information Display ( 2008-2013)
Chair, Academic Committee, Society for Information Display ( 2008-2013)
Member program committee, 2008 International Display Research Conference
General Chair, 26th International Display Research Conference; 麻豆影院 , Ohio ( 2006)
Member, Scientific Committee, 21st International Liquid Crystal Conference, Keystone Co, (2006)
Member program committee for the Society for Information Display annual conference. and session chairman 1993? 鈥 2013
Member Scientific Committee, 19th International Liquid Crystal Conference, Edinburgh (2002)
General Chair: 20th International Display Research Conference, Palm Beach Florida ( 2000)
Oversees Advisor, 6- 12th International Display Workshops, Japan (1999-2009);
Member Scientific Committee, and session chair: 18th International Liquid Crystal Conference, Sendai Japan ( 2000)
Program Chair for 1997 International Display Research Conference, Toronto
NSF Engineering Research Center Site review team for Opto-electronic Computing Systems Center at Univ. of Colorado (Feb 15, 1996)
Program Committee member and Session chair at the 1994 International Display Research Conference, Monterey.
Past Member, Editorial Board of Liquid Crystals
Book Edited
鈥 Mobile Displays, technology and applications鈥 Achintya Bhowmik, Zili Li, Philip Bos, Wiley (2008)
Book Chapters
Towards True 3D Visual Displays and Immersive Interactions; J.Larimer, P.Bos, A.Bhowmik; as part of a book 鈥淚nteractive Displays鈥 edited by Achintya K. Bhowmik to be published in 2014 by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.,
Alignment Layer Considerations for Defect-Free Bistable Smectic C Devices, Philip Bos, Chenhui Wang, Philip Watson in 鈥淧rogress in Liquid Crystal Science and Technology鈥, H-S Kwok, S.Naemura, H.Ong, World Scientific (2013)
The Pi Cell, Philip Bos, in 鈥淗andbook of Visual Display Technology, Ed:J.Chen, W.Cranton, M.Fihn, Springer-Verlag (2011)
鈥 Introduction to mobile display technologies鈥 Achintya Bhowmik, Zili Li, Philip Bos Chapter 1 in 鈥 Mobile Displays, technology and applications鈥 Achintya Bhowmik, Zili Li, Philip Bos, Wiley (2008)
The Effect of Polymer Networks on Twisted Nematic and SuperTwisted Nematic Displays . chapter by P.J.Bos, D. Fredley, J. Li, J. Rahman, Book edited by G. Crawford, Title of Book: Liquid Crystals in Complex Geometries Formed by Polymer and Porous Networks. Publisher : Taylor and Francis
Liquid Crystal Shutter Systems for Time-Multiplexed stereoscopic Displays in Stereo Computer Graphics and Other True 3D Technologies , Princeton Univ Press
Improvement of the Viewing Angle for Display Devices with Gray Scale, P. J. Bos, chapter in Liquid Crystals in the Nineties and Beyond Ed Satyendra Kumar, publisher: World Scientific Publishing. c 1995
Refereed Publications
Journal Articles: (155)
鈥淗igh-efficiency large-angle Pancharatnam phase deflector based on dual-twist design鈥
Kun Gao, Colin McGinty, Harold Payson, Shaun Berry, Joseph Vornehm, Valerie Finnemeyer, Brian Roberts , and Philip Bos OPTICS EXPRESS 25,no6, 20 Mar 2017 p6283
鈥 Kim, Min Su; Bos, Philip J.; Kim, Dong-Woo; et al. OPTICS EXPRESS Volume: 24 Issue: 26 Pages: 29568-29576 Published: DEC 26 2016
鈥鈥 Kim, Min Su; Bos, Philip J.; Kim, Dong-Woo; et al.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS Volume: 6 Article Number: 35254 Published: OCT 12 2016
&苍产蝉辫;鈥淏roadband optical switch based on liquid crystal dynamic scattering鈥; Geis, MW; Bos, P; Liberman, V; Rothschild, M; OPTICS EXPRESS SN 1094-4087 PD JUN 27 PY 2016 VL 24 IS 13 BP 13812 EP 13823
鈥淪calable Fabrication Process for Liquid Crystal-Based Uncooled Thermal Imagers鈥; Berry, S; Bozler, CO; Reich, RK; Clark, HR; Bos, P; Finnemeyer, V; McGinty, C; JOURNAL OF MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS; JUN PY 2016 VL 25 IS 3 BP 479 EP 488
鈥漀onmechanical zoom lens based on the Pancharatnam phase effect鈥; Gao, K; Cheng, HH; Bhowmik, A; McGinty, C; Bos, P; APPLIED OPTICS SN 1559-128X EI 2155-3165 PD FEB 10 PY 2016 VL 55 IS 5 BP 1145 EP 1150
鈥淎nalysis of a dual-twist Pancharatnam phase device with ultrahigh-efficiency large-angle optical beam steering鈥; Cheng, HH; Bhowmik, AK; Bos, PJ; APPLIED OPTICS SN 1559-128X EI 2155-3165 PD DEC 1 PY 2015 VL 54 IS 34 BP 10035 EP 10043
鈥淢aximizing electro-optic performances in the fringe-field switching liquid crystal mode with negative dielectric anisotropic liquid crystal鈥 Lim, YJ; Kim, JH; Choi, HS; Lee, BH; Kim, DH; Kundu, S; Jung, JH; Lee, SH; Bos, PJ; JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY FOR INFORMATION DISPLAY SN 1071-0922 EI 1938-3657 PD NOV PY 2015 VL 23 IS 11 BP 553 EP 559
鈥淭hin-film Pancharatnam lens with low f-number and high quality鈥. Gao, K; Cheng, HH; Bhowmik, AK; Bos, PJ; OPTICS EXPRESS SN 1094-4087 PD OCT 5 PY 2015 VL 23 IS 20 BP 26086 EP 26094
鈥溾; Finnemeyer, V.; Bryant, D.; Reich, R.; Clark, H.; Berry, S.; Bozler, C; Yaroshchuk,O.; Lu, L.; Bos, P; JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Volume: 118 Issue: 3 Article Number: 034501 Published: JUL 21 2015
鈥Concept for a Transmissive , large angle, light steering device with high efficiency鈥 Cheng, H-H; Bhowmik, A.K.; Bos, P.J: Optics Letters 40(9) p 2080 ( May 1, 2015)
鈥Low voltage fast response display using dual pi-cells with quarter-wave thickness鈥 Cheng, H-H; Bhowmik,A.K; Bos, P.J.; Journal of the Society for Information Display 22(5) p229 ( May 2014)
鈥Liquid crystal lens with concentric electrodes and inter-electrode resistors鈥 Li, L.; Bryant, D.; Bos, P.: Liquid Crystal Reviews 2(2) p 130 ( 2014)
鈥溾; Li, Liwei; Bos, Philip
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS Volume: 594 Issue: 1 Special Issue: SI Pages: 78-85 Published: MAY 3 2014
鈥 Speed, optical power, and off-axis imaging improvement of refractive liquid crystal lenses鈥; Li, L.; Bryant, Doug; Van Heugten, Tony; Bos, P; APPLIED OPTICS Volume 53, Issue 6, pages 1124-1131, Published FEB 20, 2014
鈥 Fast-response liquid crystal variable optical retarder and multilevel attenuator鈥; Cheng, H.; Bhowmik, A.; Bos, P.; ; OPTICAL ENGINEERING, Volume 52, Issue 10, Article Number 107105, Published OCT 2013
鈥淪urface localized polymer aligned liquid crystal lens鈥; Lu, L; Sergan, V; Van Heugten, T ; Duston, D; Bhowmik, A); Bos, PJ OPTICS EXPRESS Volume: 21 Issue: 6 Pages: 7133-7138 Published: MAR 25 2013
鈥淧hysical limitations and fundamental factors affecting performance of liquid crystal tunable lenses with concentric electrode rings鈥 Li, LW; Bryant, D ; van Heugten, T; Bos, PJ APPLIED OPTICS Volume: 52 Issue: 9 Pages: 1978-1986 Published: MAR 20 2013
"Near-diffraction-limited tunable liquid crystal lens with simplified design,"; L. Li, D. Bryant, T. V. Heugten, D. Duston and P. J. Bos, Opt. Eng. 52(3), 035007 (2013).
"Near-diffraction-limited low-haze electro-optical tunable liquid crystal lens with floating electrodes,"; L. Li, D. Bryant, T. V. Heugten, and P. J. Bos, Optics Express, Vol 21,No7, p 8371 published 29 March 2013
鈥淚n situ control of surface molecular order in liquid crystals using a localised polymer network and its application to electro-optical devices鈥; Sergan, TA; Sergan, V; Herrera, R; Lu, L; Bos, PJ; Sergan, EV LIQUID CRYSTALS Volume: 40 Issue: 1 Pages: 72-82 DOI: 10.1080/02678292.2012.733036 Published: JAN 1 2013
鈥淭he effect of dielectric constant on ion adsorption in liquid crystal devices鈥; Lu, L; Bhowmik, A; Bos, P LIQUID CRYSTALS Volume: 40 Issue: 1 Pages: 7-13 DOI: 10.1080/02678292.2012.730641 Published: JAN 1 2013
鈥淪patial and orientational control of liquid crystal alignment using a surface localized polymer layer鈥; Lu, L; Sergan, T; Sergan, V; Bos, PJ APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS Volume: 101 Issue: 25 Article Number: 251912 DOI: 10.1063/1.4773010 Published: DEC 17 2012
鈥淢echanism of electric-field-induced segregation of additives in a liquid-crystal host鈥; , Lu,Lu; Sergan, V; Bos, PJ PHYSICAL REVIEW E Volume: 86 Issue: 5 Article Number: 051706 DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.86.051706 Part: 1 Published: NOV 27 2012
鈥Characterization of Ionic Impurities Adsorbed onto a 5 degrees SiOx Alignment Film鈥; Huang, Yi; Bhowmik, Achintya; Bos, Philip J. JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Volume: 51 Issue: 3 March 2012 Article Number: 031701 DOI: 10.1143/JJAP.51.031701
鈥The effect of salt on ion adsorption on a SiOx alignment film and reduced conductivity of a liquid crystal host 鈥; Huang Yi; Bos Philip J.; Bhowmik Achintya JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Volume: 111 Issue: 2 Jan 2012 Article Number: 024501 DOI: 10.1063/1.3676263
鈥淟u Lu; Huang Yi; Zhang Ke; Liu,Na; Tweig, R.J.; Auman. B; Bhownik, A. Bos, P. JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY FOR INFORMATION DISPLAY Volume: 19 Issue: 6 Pages: 447-452 DOI: 10.1889/JSID19.6.447 Published: JUN 2011
鈥The effect of surface alignment on analog control of director rotation in polarization stiffened SmC* devices鈥; Reznikov Mitya; Lopatina Lena M.; O'Callaghan Michael J.; Bos, Philip JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Volume: 109 Issue: 5 Article Number: 054108 DOI: 10.1063/1.3552297 Published: MAR 1 2011
鈥溾; Huang Yi; Bos Philip J.; Bhowmik Achintya JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Volume: 108 Issue: 6 Article Number: 064502 DOI: 10.1063/1.3481088 Published: SEP 15 2010
鈥淗igh tunability mixed order photonic crystal鈥 Dorjgotov, EA; Bhowmik, AK; Bos, PJ; APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 96 (16): Art. No. 163507 APR 19 2010
鈥淒ynamics of a liquid-crystal variable optical prism based on Pancharatnam phase鈥 Shi, L; McManamon, PF ; Bryant, D; Zhang, K ; Bos, PJ; APPLIED OPTICS, 49 (6): 976-985 FEB 20 2010
鈥Comparison of organic and inorganic alignment layers for low-power liquid-crystal devices using low-frequency applied-voltage waveforms鈥 Huang, Y ; Bhowmik, A ; Bos, P JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY FOR INFORMATION DISPLAY, 18 (3): 206-210 MAR 2010
鈥淐ontrol of the molecular pretilt angle in liquid crystal devices by using a low-density localized polymer network鈥 Sergan, VV ; Sergan, TA; Bos, PJ CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 486 (4-6): 123-125 FEB 12 2010
鈥淒esign considerations for high efficiency liquid crystal decentered microlens arrays for steering light鈥 Shi, L ; Shi, J; McManamon, PF; Bos, PJ ; APPLIED OPTICS, 49 (3): 409-421 JAN 20 2010
鈥淭he effect of SiOx alignment layer thickness on the switching of SmC* bistable liquid crystal devices鈥 Reznikov, M ; Bos, PJ; O'Callaghan, MJ; JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 107 (1): Art. No. 014103 JAN 1 2010
鈥淭uning the sensitivity of a liquid crystal-based chemical/biological sensor using a novel double layer alignment film鈥 Zhang, K; Liu, N; Twieg, RJ; Bos, PJ ; LIQUID CRYSTALS, 36 (10-11): 1031-1035 2009
鈥淧olarization-independent liquid-crystal-etalon modulator鈥 Dorjgotov, EA ; Bhowmik, AK; Bryant, D; Chien, LC; Bos, PJ ; JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY FOR INFORMATION DISPLAY, 17 (12): 1015-1020 DEC 2009
鈥淒esign of a wide bandwidth switchable mirror based on a liquid crystal etalon鈥 Dorjgotov, EA; Bhowmik, AK; Bos, P; JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 105 (10): Art. No. 104906 MAY 15 2009
鈥淎 Review of Phased Array Steering for Narrow-Band Electrooptical Systems鈥 McManamon, PF; Bos, PJ; Escuti, MJ; Heikenfeld, J; Serati, S; Xie, HK; Watson, EA; PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE, 97 (6): 1078-1096 Sp. Iss. SI JUN 2009
鈥淗igh Efficiency Liquid Crystal Etalon Modulator for Pico-Projection Displays鈥 Dorjgotov, EA; Bhowmik, AK; Bos, PJ ; JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 48 (4): Art. No. 042201 Part 1 APR 2009
鈥Enhancement of the Direct Symmetric Splay to Bend Transition in Liquid Crystal Cell鈥 Wang, B; Zhang, YL; Jang, YK ; Bos, PJ ; JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 48 (2): Art. No. 022502 FEB 2009
鈥淔actors affecting the dynamics of a pi-cell鈥(Invited Paper) Huang, Y; Bos, PJ; Kim, KH; Jang, JK; Kim, HS; JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY FOR INFORMATION DISPLAY, 16 (9): 939-945 SEP 2008
鈥Switchable polarization-independent liquid-crystal Fabry-Perot filter鈥 ; Dorjgotov, EA; Bhowmik, AK; Bos, PJ; APPLIED OPTICS, 48 (1): 74-79 JAN 1 2009
鈥淧retilt study of double-layer alignment film (DLAF)鈥 ; Zhang, K; Liu, N; Twieg, RJ; Auman, BC; Bos, PJ; LIQUID CRYSTALS, 35 (10): 1191-1197 2008
鈥淐onditions and limitations of perfect phase compensation in liquid crystal devices鈥; Jang, YK; Bos, P; JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 47 (7): 5466-5471 Part 1 JUL 200
鈥淢onodomain alignment of the smectic-A liquid crystalline phase from the isotropic phase鈥; Reznikov, M; Wall, B; Handschy, MA; Bos, PJ; JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 104 (4): Art. No. 044902 AUG 15 2008
鈥淟iquid crystal optical phase plate with a variable in-plane gradient鈥 Shi, L; McManamon, PF; Bos, PJ; JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 104 (3): Art. No. 033109 AUG 1 2008
鈥淪tudy of optimized curing conditions for polymer-stabilized pi-cell with compensation film鈥 Jeong, SY; Kim, DW; Rhie, KW; Hong, MP; Bos, P; Jang, WG; Kim, KH; Shin, ST; JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 47 (3): 1647-1650 Part 1 MAR 2008 *
鈥淎lignment memory of a nematic liquid crystal and thermal isotropization of the surface adsorbed layer鈥; Nych, AB; Reznikov, DY; Boiko, OP; Nazarenko, VG; Pergamenshchik, VM; Bos, P; EPL, 81 (1): Art. No. 16001 2008
鈥淎nchoring transitions of liquid crystals on SiOx鈥Cheng Chen and Philip Bos, , Liquid Crystals, 35, 2008
鈥淐omparison and analysis of off-axis color shift properties of compensated liquid crystal devices鈥 Yong-Kyu Jang, Philip Bos, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 46, 2007
鈥Wide-angle achromatic prism beam steering for infrared countermeasures and imaging applications: solving the singularity problem in the two-prism design鈥 P. J.Bos, H. Garcia, V, Sergan, , Optical Engineering, 46, p113001 (2007)
鈥淥ptimization of the white state director configuration for perfectly compensated pi-cell devices鈥 Yong-Kyu Jang, Philip Bos, Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, 46, 2007
鈥淯niversal off-axis light transmission properties of the bright state in perfectly compensated liquid crystal devices鈥 Yong-Kyu Jang, Philip Bos, , Journal of Applied Physics, 102, Issue 1, 013101-013101-6, July 1, 2007.
鈥淎nalysis of the multireflection effects in compensated liquid crystal devices鈥 Yong-Kyu Jang, Philip Bos, , Journal of Applied Physics, 101, Issue 3, 033131-033131-6, February 1, 2007.
鈥淎lternative dynamics for the symmetric splay to bend transition in a nematic liquid crystal layer鈥 Yanli Zhang, David B. Chung, Bin Wang, Philip J. Bos, , Liquid Crystals,34, No. 2, 143-152, February 2007.
鈥淢odeling and performance limits of a large aperture high-resolution wavefront control system based on a liquid crystal spatial light modulator鈥 Xinghua Wang, Bin Wang, Philip J. Bos, Paul F. McManamon, John J. Pouch, F茅lix A. Miranda, James E. Anderson Optical Engineering, 46, No. 4, 44001-1-17, April 2007.
鈥淚mproved liquid crystals for vertical alignment applications,鈥Cheng, C., Bos, P. J., Kim, J., Li, Q., Anderson, J. E., J. Appl. Phys. 99, No. 12, 123523-1-6, (2006).
鈥淪elective light-induced desorption: the mechanism of photoalignment of liquid crystals at adsorbing solid surfaces,鈥Nazarenko, V. G., Boiko, O. P., Nych, J. A. B., Nastishin,Yu. A., Pergamenshchik, V. M., Bos, P., Europhysics Letters. v. 75, No. 3, 448-54, (2006).
鈥淗igh-efficiency, liquid-crystal-based, controllable diffraction grating,鈥Yanli Z., Wang, B., Bos, P. J., Colegrove, J., Chung, D. B., J. Opt. Soc. Am. A, (Optics, Image Science and Vision), 22, No. 11, 2510-15, (2005).
鈥淢odeling and design of an optimized liquid-crystal optical phased array,鈥Wang, X., Wang, B., Bos, P. J., McManamon, P. F., Pouch, J. J., Miranda, F. A., Anderson, J. E., J. Appl. Phys. 98, No. 7, 73101-1-8, (2005).
鈥淯niform vertical alignment of liquid crystal that has a large negative dielectric,鈥 Chen, C., Anderson, J. E., Bos, P. J., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 2 (Letters). 44, N0. 33-36, L1126-7, (2005).
鈥淐ontrol of dispersion in form birefringent-based holographic optical retarders,鈥 Montbach, E. N., Bos, P. J., Opt. Eng. 44, No. 12, 124001-1-6, (2005).
鈥淏roadband optical phased-array beam steering,鈥 McManamon, P. F., Shi, J., Bos, P. J., Opt. Eng. 44, No. 12, 128004-1-5, (2005).
鈥Stressed liquid-crystal optical phased array for fast tip-tilt wavefront correction,鈥, Wang, B., Zhang, G., Glushchenko, A., West, J. L., Bos, P. J., McManamon, P. F., Appl. Optics. 44, No. 36, 7754-9, (2005).
鈥淔inite-difference time-domain simulation of a liquid-crystal optical phased array,鈥 X. Wang, B. Wang, P. Bos, J. Anderson, J. Pouch, F. Miranda, J. Opt. Soc. A A 22, No. 2, 346-354 (2005).
鈥淢ethods to obtain high-contrast-ratio twisted nematic liquid crystal device at wavelength of 1.55碌m,鈥 B. Wang, Y. Zhang, X. Wang, P. Bos, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 44 No. 3, 1344-1347 (2005).
鈥淥ptimizing the nematic liquid crystal relaxation speed by magnetic field,鈥 B. Wang, X. Wang, P. Bos, J. Appl. Phys. 96, No. 4, 1785-1789 (2004).
鈥淧erformance evaluation of a liquid-crystal-on-silicon spatial light modulator,鈥 X. Wang, B. Wang, J. Pouch, F. Miranda, J. Anderson, P. Bos, Opt. Eng. 43, No. 11, 2769-2774 (2004).
鈥淭he geometrical optics approach for multidimensional liquid crystal cells,鈥 G. Panasyuk, J. Kelly, P. Bos, E. Gartland, D. Allender, Liq. Cryst. 31, No. 11, 1503-1515 (2004).
鈥淧oincare sphere analysis of reflective liquid crystal device,鈥 Y. Zhang, B. Wang, D. Chung, P. Bos, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 1, v. 43 no. 10, 7125-7128 (2004).
鈥淔ast switching polymer stabilized splay cell (PSSC),鈥 V. Sergan, X. Wang, P. Bos, G. Sharp, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 410, 1015-1021 (2004).
鈥淒efect-free bistable C1 surface stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal display,鈥 C. Wang, M. Wand, M. Handschy, P. Bos, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 43, 3479-3483 June (2004).
鈥淕eneralized spectroscopic ellipsometry and Mueller-matrix study of twisted nematic and super twisted nematic liquid crystals,鈥 J. Hilfiker, B. Johs, C. Herzinger, J. Elman, E. Montbach, D. Bryant, P. Bos, Thin Solid Films 455, 596-600 May 1, (2004).
鈥淔inite-difference time-domain calculations of a liquid-crystal-based switchable Bragg grating,鈥 B. Wang, X. Wang, P. Bos, J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 21, 1066-1072 June (2004).
鈥淐ompensating a twisted nematic liquid crystal display with matched wavelength dispersion retarders,鈥 E. Montbach, P. Bos, W. Gambogi, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 43, 1376-1383 April (2004).
鈥淐omputing the liquid crystal director field in optical phased arrays,鈥 G. Barrick, P. Bos, C. Titus, Opt. Eng. 43, 924-932 April (2004).
鈥淔inite-difference time-domain optical calculations of polymer-liquid crystal composite electrodiffractive device,鈥 B. Wang, D. Chung, P. Bos, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 43, 176-181 January (2004).
鈥淟ight propagation in variable-refractive-index materials with liquid-crystal-infiltrated microcavities,鈥 B. Wang, P. Bos, C. Hoke, Journal of the Optical Society of America A: Optics and Image Science, and Vision. v. 20 no. 11, 2123-2130 November (2003).
鈥淔ast Q-tensor method for modeling the dynamics of defects in a liquid crystal director field,鈥 G. Lee, P. Bos, S. Ahn, K. Kim, Phys. Rev. E., 67, 4 1, 417151-417157 April (2003).
鈥淲ide-angle achromatic prism beam steering for infrared countermeasure applications,鈥 B. Duncan, P. Bos, V. Sergan, Optical Engineering, 42, 4, 1038-1047 April (2003).
鈥淎 defect free bistable C1 SSFLC device,鈥 C. Wang, P. Bos, J. of Information Display, 4, 1, 1 (2003).
鈥淪ynthesis of a color image display using birefringent filters,鈥 S. Saeed, P. Bos, Optical Engineering, 41, 1, 167-175 (2002).
鈥淰iewing angle performance of a polarization interference filter based passive matrix display,鈥 S. Saeed, P. Bos, Jap. J. Appl. Phys., Part 1: Regular Papers and Short Notes and Review Papers, 41, 4, 2040-2045 (2002).
鈥淟ong term bistable twisted nematic liquid crystal display and its computer simulations,鈥 B. Wang, J. Anderson, C. Hoke, D. Chung, P. Bos, Jap. J. Appl. Phys., Part 1: Regular Papers and Short Notes and Review Papers, 41, 5 A, 2939-2943 (2002).
鈥Fast Q-tensor method for modeling liquid crystal director configurations with defects,鈥 G. Lee, J. Anderson, P. Bos, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 21, 3951-3953, November (2002).
鈥淚nfluence of the polymer network on the switching behaviors in the polymer stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystals,鈥 J. Pirs, P. Bos, R. Petkovsek, S. Kralj, S. Pirs, S. Zumer, T. Matuszczyk, Jap. J. Appl. Phys., Part 1: Regular Papers and Short Notes and Review Papers, 41, 10, 6011-6015, October (2002).
鈥淢ultispectrum, spatially addressable polarization interference filter,鈥 S. Saeed, P. Bos, Journal of the Optical Society of America A: Optics and Image Science, and Vision, 19, 11, 2301-2312, November (2002).
鈥淟owest energy layer structure for twist states SSFLC device,鈥 C. Wang, S. Kumar, M. Wand, P. Bos, Ferroelectrics 278, 79 (2002).
鈥淎symmetric transmissive behavior of liquid crystal diffraction gratings,鈥 C. Titus, J. Kelly, E. Gartland, S. Shiyanovskii, J. Anderson, P. Bos, Optics Letters, Vol 26, 1188 (2001).
&苍产蝉辫;鈥淒esign optimized bistable twisted nematic liquid crystal display,鈥 B. Wang, P. Bos, J. Appl. Phys. 90, 552-555 (2001).
"How to achieve zigzag free Sm-C* state with a low pretilt angle: A numerical calculation," C. Wang, R. Kurihara, P. Bos, S. Kobayashi, J. Appl. Phys. 90, 4452-4455 (2001).
"Computer simulation of the homeotropic to focal conic transition in cholesterics," J. Anderson, P. Watson, T. Ernst, P. Bos, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 366, 909-918 (2001).
鈥淎 method of generating full color in a liquid crystal display using birefringent filters,鈥 S. Saeed, P. Bos, Z. Li, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 40, 3266-3271 (2001).
鈥淐omputer simulation of the homeotropic to planar transition in cholesteric liquid crystals,鈥 P. Watson, J. Anderson, V. Sergan, P. Bos, Liquid Crystals 28, 1-15 (2001).
鈥淐omparisons of the vector method and tensor method for simulating liquid crystal devices,鈥 J. Anderson, P. Watson, P. Bos, Liquid Crystals 28, 109-115 (2001).
鈥淪tudy of relaxation in cholesteric liquid crystals after reduction of an electric field,鈥 J. Anderson, P. Watson, P. Bos, Liquid Crystals 28, 945-968 (2001).
鈥淭wist-energy-driven Helfrich modulations in cholesteric liquid crystals illustrated in the transient planar to planar transition,鈥 P. Watson, J. Anderson, P. Bos, Phys. Rev. E (Part B), 62, 3719-3723 (2000).
鈥淢ultidimensional alignment structure for the liquid crystal director field,鈥 C. Hoke, P. Bos, J. Appl. Phys. 88, 2302-2304 (2000).
鈥淢ethods and concerns of compensating in-plane switching liquid crystal displays,鈥 J. Anderson, P. Bos, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 39, 6388-6392 (2000).
鈥淧olarized infrared study of a polymer network deformation in a nematic liquid crystal host,鈥 C. Hoke, J. Li, Y. Lin, L. Chien, P. Bos, S. Hudson, J. Koenig, Liq. Cryst., 27, 359-363, March (2000).
鈥淐omputer simulation evidence of the transient planar state during the homeotropic to focal conic transition in cholesteric liquid crystals,鈥 J. Anderson, P. Watson, T. Ernst, P. Bos, Phys. Rev. E, 2000 3951-3960, April (2000).
鈥淢echanism of relaxation from electric field induced homeotropic to planar texture in cholesteric liquid crystals,鈥 V. Sergan, Y. Reznikov, J. Anderson, P. Watson, J. Ruth, P. Bos, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 330, 1339 (1999).
鈥淭he transition mechanism of the transient planar to planar director configuration change in cholesteric liquid crystal displays,鈥 P. Watson, J. Anderson, V. Sergan, P. Bos, Liq. Cryst., 26, 1307-1314, September (1999).
鈥淢odulated structures with electric field controlled direction and periodicity in SmC* liquid crystals,鈥 D. Subacius, D. Voloschenko, P. Bos, O. Lavrentovich, Liq. Cryst. 26, 295-298 (1999).
"Optical compensation of liquid crystal materials using negative birefringence compensation films," C. Hoke, H. Mori, P. Bos, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 38, L642-L645 (1999).
"Optical performance of the pi cell compensated with a negative birefringence films and an a-plate," H. Mori, P. Bos, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 38, 2837-2844 (1999).
"Characteristic times in the homeotropic to planar transition in cholesteric liquid crystals," P. Watson, V. Sergan, J. Anderson, J. Ruth, P. Bos, Liq. Cryst. 26, 731-736 (1999).
"Comparison of analytical calculations to finite-difference time-domain simulations of one-dimensional spatially varying anisotropic liquid crystal structures," C. Titus, P. Bos, J. Kelly, E. Gartland, Jr., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 38, 1488-1494 (1999).
"Multidimensional director modeling using the Q tensor representation," H. Mori, E. Gartland, Jr., J. Kelly, P. Bos, Jpn. J Appl. Phys. 38, 135-146 (1999).
"Possibility of stereoscopic displays by using a viewing angle dependence of twisted nematic liquid crystal cells," H. Okada, J. Chen, P. Bos, IEEE Trans. On Electron Devices 48, 1445-1452 (1998)
鈥淧atterned alignment, liquid crystal diffractive spatial light modulators & devices,鈥 C. Holton, P. Bos, M. Miller, W. Glenn, Proc. SPIE, 3292 (1998).
鈥淚n-plane liquid crystal beam steering devices with a beam separation structure,鈥 H. Okada, P. Bos, H. Onnagawa, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 37, 2576-2580 (1998).
鈥淓ffect of surface topography on defect formation in surface stabilized ferroelectric devices,鈥 P. Watson, P. Bos, J. Pirs, Phys.Rev. E. 56, R3769-R3771 (1997).
鈥淓fficient, polarization-independent, reflective liquid crystal phase grating,鈥 C. Titus, P. Bos, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 2239-2241 (1997).
鈥淐holesteric gratings with field-controlled period,鈥 D. Subacius, S. Shiyanovskii, P. Bos, O. Lavrentovich, Appl. Phys. Lett. 71, 3323-3325 (1997).
鈥淎 simple multi-mode stereoscopic liquid crystal display,鈥 J. Chen, K. Kim, N. Kim, J. Souk, P. Bos, S. Shin, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 36, L1685-L1688 (1997).
鈥淪witchable diffractive cholesteric gratings,鈥 D.Subacius, P. Bos, O. Lavrentovich, Appl. Phys. Lett, 71, 1350-1372 (1997).
鈥淭he effect of material parameters on the hysteresis of bistable STN displays,鈥 J. Li, C. Hoke, P. Bos, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 304, 113 (1997).
鈥淭he investigation of domain instability in the four domain twisted nematic configurations.鈥 J. Chen, J. Li, C. Hoke, D. Johnson, P. Bos, Mol.Cryst.Liq.Cryst. 302, 151 (1997).
鈥淭he effect of polymer networks on the electro-distortional characteristics of nematic liquid crystals,鈥 J. Li, J. Anderson, C. Hoke, T. Nose, P. Bos, Mol.Cryst.Liq.Cryst. 301, 261 (1997).
鈥淓ffect of low polymer content in a liquid crystal microlens,鈥 T. Nose, S. Masuda, S. Sato, J. Li, L-C Chien, P. Bos, Optics Letters 22, 351 (1997).
鈥淗igh efficiency light valve projectors and high efficiency laser light sources,鈥 W. Glenn, C. Holton, G. Dixon, P. Bos, SMPTE Journal 106, 4, 210 (1997).
鈥淭he high-field cured polymer networks in nematic liquid crystals,鈥 J. Li, J. Anderson, C. Hoke, T. Nose, P. Bos, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35, L1342 (1996).
鈥淗igh-speed addressing of a 0-360 bistable twisted nematic liquid crystal display,鈥 C. Hoke, J. Li, J. Kelly, P. Bos, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 36, L227 (1996).
鈥淪uper-twisted nematic LCDs with multi-domain structures,鈥 J. Li, E. Lee, H. Vithana, P. Bos, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35, L1446 (1996).
鈥淔our-domain twisted nematic liquid crystal display fabricated by reverse rubbing polyimide process,鈥 J. Chen, P. Bos, D. Johnson, D. Bryant, S. Jamal, J. Kelly, J. Appl. Phys. 80, 4, 1985 (1996).
鈥淎 model of liquid crystal alignment by exposure to linearly polarized ultraviolet light,鈥 J. Chen, D. Johnson, P. Bos, X. Wang, J. West, Phys. Rev. E., 54, 2, 599 (1996).
鈥淧olymer stabilized STN devices,鈥 D. Fredley, J. Li, B. Quinn, P. Bos, J. of SID, 4, No. 2, 89 (1996).
鈥淩adially and azimuthally oriented liquid crystal alignment patterns fabricated by linearly polarized ultraviolet exposure process,鈥 J. Chen, P. Bos, S. Sprunt, D. Johnson, Appl. Phys. Lett. 68, 885 (1996).
鈥淥ptimization of luminance for optical-mode-interference (OMI) displays,鈥 J. Li, J. Kelly, C. Hoke, P. Bos, J. of SID, 4, 2, 95 (1996).
鈥淪tudies of bistability of highly twisted nematics,鈥 J. Li, C. Hoke, P. Bos, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35, L706 (1996).
鈥Nearly homeotropic aligned four-domain liquid crystal display with wide viewing angle,鈥 H. Vithana, D. Johnson, P. Bos, R. Herke, Y. Fung, S. Jamal, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35, 2222 (1996).
鈥Controlled tilted homeotropic alignment of liquid crytals for display applications,鈥 H. Vithana, D. Johnson, P. Bos, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35, L320, (1996).
鈥Four domain twisted nematic liquid crystal display fabricated by two alignment layers with low and high pretilt angles,鈥 J. Chen, P. Bos, D. Johnson, J. Kelly, N. Kim, J. Crow, Jpn J. Appl. Phys. Part 2, Letters, 35, 5A, L558 (1996).
鈥淎n optically active diffractive (OAD) device for a high efficiency diffractive light valve,鈥 P. Bos, J. Chen, J. Doane, B. Smith, C. Holton, W. Glenn, J. of SID, 3/4, 195, (1995).
鈥Simple four-domain twisted nematic liquid crystal display,鈥 J. Chen, P. Bos, D. Bryant, D. Johnson, S. Jamal, J. Kelly, Appl. Phys Lett. 67 (14) 2, 990, October (1995).
鈥An electro-optically controlled liquid crystal diffraction grating,鈥 J. Chen, P. Bos, H. Vithana, D. Johnson, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67 (18), 2588, 1995 (R).
鈥Contrast and color uniformity optimization of an LCD pi cell pixel,鈥 M. Flynn, P. Bos, Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 263, 377-387 (1995).
鈥Dynamic drive for bistable reflective cholesteric displays: a rapid addressing scheme,鈥 X. Huang, D. Yang, P. Bos, J. Doane. (R), J. of the SID, 3/4, 165 (1995).
鈥Time sequential stereoscopic displays: the contribution of phosphor persistence to the "Ghost" image intensity,鈥 P. Bos, The Journal of Three Dimensional Images Vol 8, No 1, 69-72 (1994).
鈥Field-sequential stereoscopic viewing systems using passive glasses,鈥 P. Bos, T. Haven (J) Proc. of SID 30/1, 39 (1989).
鈥A method for director alignment of SmC* devices,鈥 P. Bos, K. Koehler/Beran (R) Ferroelectrics, 85, 15 (1988).
鈥A full-color field sequential color display,鈥 P. Bos, T. Buzak, R. Vatne (J) Proc. of the SID, 26, 157 (1985).
鈥The 飦-cell , a fast liquid-crystal optical switching device,鈥 P. Bos, K. Koehler/Beran (R), Mol. Cyst. Liq. Cryst. 113, 329 (1984).
鈥New LC/CRT field sequential color display,鈥 R. Vatne, P. Johnson, P. Bos, Proc. SID 25, 31 (1984)
鈥Optical bounce removal and turn-off time reduction in twisted nematic displays,鈥 R. Hubbard, P. Bos (R), IEEE ED-28, 6, 723 (1981).
鈥Removal of the optical bounce and turn-off time reduction in twisted nematic displays,鈥 R. Hubbard, P. Bos, Proc. of the SID 22, 4, 297 (1981).
鈥Direct NMR observation of rotational freeze-out in the smectic-c phase,鈥 D. Photinos, P. Bos, M. Neubert, J. Doane. (R) Phys. Rev. A 23 6, 3346 (1981).
鈥Liquid crystals as observed by NMR,鈥 J. Doane, P. Bos, N. Vaz, A. Shetty. (R), Ferroelectrics, 24, 203 (1980).
鈥Molecular and relative segmental order in nematic and smectic C phases: a nuclear magnetic resonance study,鈥 P. Bos, A. Shetty, J. Doane, M. Neubert. (R), J. Chem Phys. 73(2), 733 (1980).
鈥NMR measurement of biaxial molecular order in the smectic-c phase,鈥 D. Photinos, P. Bos, J. Doane, M. Neubert. (R), Phys. Rev. A 20(5), 2203 (1979).
鈥NMR in spinning samples of biaxial liquid crystals,鈥 P. Collings, D. Photinos, P. Bos, P. Ukleja, J. Doane. (R) Phys. Rev. Lett. B42(15), 996 (1979).
鈥Molecular order versus conformational change in the liquid crystal phases,鈥 P. Bos, J. Doane, (R) Phys. Rev. Lett. 40 (15), 1030 (1978).
鈥Molecular orientational order and nmr in the uniaxial and biaxial phases,鈥 P. Bos, J. Pirs, P. Ukleja, J. Doane, M. Neubert (R), Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 40, 59 (1977).
Invited Talks and lectures ( partial list of only most recent)
鈥A Simple Method to Reduce Accommodation Fatique in Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Displays鈥; INVITED PAPER Bos, P.J.; Li,L.; Bryant.D.; Jamali, A.; Bhowmik, A.; Society for Information Display Annual Symposium , May 22-27, 2016, San Francisco, CA.
鈥Azo Dye Photoalignment Layers for Liquid Crystals Using a Thin Surface-Localized Polymer-Stabilization Layer鈥 1rst International Conference on Photoalignment and Photopatterning in Soft Materials 29Nov 鈥 2 Dec 2014, Hong Kong
鈥Liquid Crystal Lenses for 3D Displays鈥 Bay Area Chapter of the Society for Information display ; Jan 15, 2014
鈥淟iquid Crystal technology for 3D displays鈥; P.Bos; H.Cheng; Y. Zhang, A. Bhowmik; 2013 International Symposium for Information Display, Vancouver, Canada; May 22 2013
鈥淟iquid Crystal Based Optical Wavefront Control鈥, Liquid Crystals for Photonics, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong, 12-9-10
鈥Alignment of SmC* Liquid Crystals for Device Applications鈥 Ben Sturgeon Lecture, The 25th British Liquid Crystal Society Annual Conference, Nottingham University, 18-20 April, 2011
Conference Articles:
鈥 Gao, Kun; Bhowmik, Achintya; McGinty, Colin; et al. Edited by: Khoo, IC
Conference: Conference on Liquid Crystals XX Location: San Diego, CA Date: AUG 28-30, 2016 Sponsor(s): SPIE LIQUID CRYSTALS XX Book Series: Proceedings of SPIE Volume: 9940 Article Number: UNSP 99400X Published: 2016
鈥 Clark, H. R., Jr.; Bozler, C. O.; Berry, S. R.; et al Edited by: LeVan, PD; Sood, AK; Wijewarnasuriya, P; et al.
Conference: Conference on Infrared Sensors, Devices, and Applications VI Location: San Diego, CA Date: AUG 31-SEP 01, 2016
Sponsor(s): SPIE INFRARED SENSORS, DEVICES, AND APPLICATIONS VI Book Series: Proceedings of SPIE Volume: 9974 Article Number: UNSP 99740E Published: 2016
鈥淎 Simple Method to Reduce Accommodation Fatique in Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Displays鈥; INVITED PAPER Bos, P.J.; Li,L.; Bryant.D.; Jamali, A.; Bhowmik, A.;
Conference Digest of the Society for Information Display Annual Symposium , p 354 ( 2016)
鈥 Ultra-Compact Non-Mechanica Zoom Lens for Enhanced Machine Vision and Computer Input Applications鈥 K. Gao, H-H Cheng, A. Bhowmik, C.McGinty, P.Bos Conference Digest of the Society for Information Display Annual Symposium , p 911 ( 2015)
鈥淩eactive Mesogen Stabilized Azodye Alignment for High Contrast Displays鈥漋. Finnemeyer, D. Bryant, P.Bos. Conference Digest of the Society for Information Display Annual Symposium , p 991 ( 2015)
&苍产蝉辫;鈥 Maximization of Electro-Optical Performances in the Fringe-Field Switching Liquid Crystal Mode using a Liquid Crystal with Negative Dielectric Anisotropy鈥滼-H Kim, K-H Kim, H-S Choi, J-H Jung, B-H Lee, Y. Kwon, G. Murali, Y-J Lim, S-H Lee, P.J. Bos Conference Digest of the Society for Information Display Annual Symposium , p 1570 ( 2015)
鈥淟arge angle Image Steering Using a Liquid Crystal Device鈥 H-H Cheng, A. Bhowmik,P.Bos Conference Digest of the Society for Information Display Annual Symposium , p 739 ( 2014)
鈥淒ual pi-cell Fast Response LC Display鈥 Cheng,H; Bhowmik,A.; Bos, P.; SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers ISSN 2154-6738 p439 Vancouver, Canada; May 21-24 2013
Lu Lu,, Vassili Sergan, Tony Van Heugten, Dwight Duston, Achintya Bhowmik, Philip Bos "Tunable Polymer Localized Liquid Crystal Lenses for Autostereoscopic 3D Displays鈥, SID International Symposium , Boston, MA, June 6, 2012
Liwei Li, Doug Bryant, Tony Van Heugten, Dwight Duston, Philip J. Bos, 鈥淥verview of factors Affecting Lens Performance for 3D Displays鈥漇ID International Symposium , Boston, MA, June 6, 2012
Lu Lu, Lei Shi, Phil Bos, Tony Van Heugten, Dwight Duston., "Comparisons between Liquid Crystals Defractive Lens and Diffractive Lens for Optical Correction Application in 3D Displays鈥, SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers Volume 42, Issue 1, pp. 171-174
Lu Lu; Lei Shi; Dwight Duston; Tony Van Heugten; Philip J. Bos, "The effect on Strehl ratio from thickness variations in liquid crystal diffractive lenses," Proceedings of SPIE Vol. 7944, 79440Z (2011)
L. Shi, L. Li, D. Bryant, D. Duston, and P. J. Bos, "Modeling and Design of a Tunable Refractive Lens Based on Liquid Crystals," in Frontiers in Optics, OSA Technical Digest (CD) (Optical Society of America, 2010), paper FThU2
Liwei Li, Lei Shi, Doug Bryant, Tony Van Heugten, Dwight Duston, Philip J. Bos, 'Modeling and design of a tunable refractive lens based on liquid crystals' in Proceedings of the SPIE, Volume 7944, pp. 79440S-79440S-8 (2011).Optoelectronic Interconnects and Component Integration XI. Edited by Glebov, Alexei L.; Chen, Ray T.
Liwei Li, Lei Shi, Doug Bryant, Tony Van Heugten, Dwight Duston, Philip J. Bos, 'Design and modeling of a refractive liquid crystal lens for tunable optical correction in 3-D stereoscopic displays', SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers Volume 42, Issue 1, pp.9-12
Lu Lu,, Vassili Sergan, Tony Van Heugten, Dwight Duston, Achintya Bhowmik, Philip Bos "Tunable Polymer Localized Liquid Crystal Lenses for Autostereoscopic 3D Displays鈥, SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers Volume 43, Issue 1, pp. 383
Liwei Li, Doug Bryant, Tony Van Heugten, Dwight Duston, Philip J. Bos, 鈥淥verview of factors Affecting Lens Performance for 3D Displays鈥 SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers Volume 43, Issue 1, pp.379
Lu, Lu; Alagh, Aman; Bos, Philip. J. 鈥溾 LIQUID CRYSTALS XV Book Series: Proceedings of SPIE Volume: 8114 Article Number: 811416 DOI: 10.1117/12.893608 Published: 2011
鈥5掳 SiOx Deposition Alignment: A Possible Solution for Low-Power LCDs Using Low-Frequency Applied Voltage Waveforms鈥 Y Huang. Philip Bos, Achintya Bhowmik,; Society for Information Display 2010 International Symposium, Digest of Technical Papers, XXXXI, p 587,
鈥淭he Use of Fluorinated Alignment Layer to Reduce Image Retention in Liquid Crystal Displays鈥 Lu,Lu; Ke Zhang; Robert Twieg; Philip Bos; Brian Auman; Achintya Bhowmik; Society for Information Display 2010 International Symposium, Digest of Technical Papers, XXXXI, p 583,
鈥淪tabilization of the Symmetric Splay State and Warm up Time Reduction in Pi-Cell Devices鈥 B.Wang, Y. Zhang, Y-K Jang, P.J.Bos Conference Record of the 28th International Display Research Conference p119 ( 2008)
鈥滾iquid Crystal Etalon Device for Reflective Displays鈥 Mike Dorjgotov, Philip Bos, Society for Information Display 2008 International Symposium, Digest of Technical Papers, XXXIX, p568-571
鈥 Mono domain alignment of the SmC liquid crystalline phase for analog display applications鈥 Mitya Reznikov, Bentley Wall, Mark Handschy, Philip Bos, Society for Information Display 2008 International Symposium, Digest of Technical Papers, XXXIX, p 1811-1814,
鈥淒ynamic simulation of Pi-cell liquid crystal displays with transverse field鈥 Yi Huang, K.H. Kim, J.K Jang, H.S Kim and Philip Bos, , Society for Information Display 2008 International Symposium, Digest of Technical Papers, XXXIX, p1865-1869,
鈥淓ffect of the surface alignment layer on analog switching of ferroelectric liquid crystals鈥 Michael O'Callaghan, Mitya Reznikov, Philip J. Bos, , Society for Information Display 2007 International Symposium, Digest of Technical Papers, XXXVIII, 629-32 Long Beach, CA, May 22, 2007.
鈥淢ultireflection effects of the compensated black states in liquid crystal displays鈥 Yong-Kyu Jang, Philip Bos, , Society for Information Display 2007 International Symposium, Digest of Technical Papers, XXXVIII, 760-63, Long Beach, CA, May 22, 2007.
鈥淎nalyses of the white state viewing angle properties in liquid crystal displays鈥 Yong-Kyu Jang, Philip Bos, , Society for Information Display 2007 International Symposium, Digest of Technical Papers, XXXVIII, 1179-82, Long Beach, CA, May 22, 2007.
鈥淟iquid-crystal etalon device for high-efficiency field-sequential display鈥Enkh-Amgalan Dorjgotov, Philip Bos, , Society for Information Display 2007 International Symposium, Digest of Technical Papers, XXXVIII, 1745-48, Long Beach, CA, May 22, 2007.
鈥 Evaluation of a high-throughput liquid crystal tunable filter for Raman chemical imaging of threat matererials鈥 Xinghua Wang, Thomas Voigt, Philip Bos, Matthew Nelson, Patrick Treado, SPIE Proceedings Volume 6378 of Conference on Chemical and Biological Sensors for Industrial and Environmental Monitoring II, October 25, 2006.
鈥淚mproved Vertical Alignment of Liquid Crystals with a Large Negative Dielectric Anisotropy,鈥Cheng C., Bos, P.J., Anderson, J.E., Distinguished Student Paper: SID Intl. Symp. Digest of Tech Papers, XXXVII, Book II, 1439. (2006).
鈥Liquid crystal designs for high-contrast field sequential color liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS) microdisplays,鈥 Anderson, J., Cheng, C., Bos, P. J., (invited paper), SPIE. 5741, No. 1, 23-30, (2005).
鈥淭wo-dimensional dynamic modeling of splay to bend transition in pi cell or BTN device at high voltage,鈥 Y. Zhang, B. Wang, D. Chung, J. Colegrove, P. Bos, SID Intl. Symp. Digest Tech Papers XXXVI, 1782 (2005).
鈥淔ast VAN LCoS Microdisplay,鈥 J. Anderson, C. Cheng, P. Bos, SID Intl. Symp. Digest Tech Papers XXXVI, 1366 (2005).
鈥淩eflective Polarization Independent LC Phase Modulator with Polymer Wall,鈥 Y. Zhang, B. Wang, D. Chung, J. Colegrove, P. Bos, SID Intl. Symp. Digest Tech Papers XXXVI, 1178 (2005).
鈥淢odeling of optical aberration correction using a liquid crystal device鈥 X. Wang, B. Wang, P.F. McManamon et el.; Advanced Wavefront Control: Methods, Devices and Applications III (Vol 5894) August 2005
鈥淪witchable optical phased prism arrays for beam steering,鈥 J. Shi, P. Bos, B. Winker, P. McManamon, SPIE 5553, No. 1, 102-111 (2004).
鈥淪patial resolution limitation of liquid crystal spatial light modulator,鈥 X. Wang, B. Wang, P. McManamon, III, J. Pouch, F. Miranda, J. Anderson, P. Bos, Advanced Wavefront Control: Methods, Devices and Applications II, 2-3 (2004).
鈥淗olographic three-dimensional displays with liquid crystal on silicon spatial light modulator,鈥 A. Michalkiewicz, M. Kujawinska, T. Kozacki, X. Wang, P. Bos, SPIE 5531, No. 1, 85-94, (2004).
鈥2-D liquid crystal optical, phased array,鈥 X. Wang, B. Wang, P. Bos, J. Anderson, P. McManamon, 2004 IEEE Aerospace Conference Proceedings, Vol. 12, 6-13, (2004).
鈥淎ctive microinterferometer with liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS) for extended range static and dynamic micromembrane measurement,鈥 J. Kacperski, M. Kujawinska, X. Wang, P. Bos, SPIE 5532, No. 1, 37-43 (2004).
鈥淟aser beam steering/shaping with LCoS 2-D OPA for free space optical communication,鈥 X. Wang, B. Wang, P. McManamon, J. Pouch, F. Miranda, J. Anderson, P. Bos, SPIE 5403, No. 1, 782-791 (2004).
鈥淭he Effect of Layer Spacing Changes in the SmA Phase on Defects Observed in SSFLC Devices,鈥 C. Wang., P. Bos, S. Kumar, M. Wand, M. Handschy, SID Asia Display/IMID鈥04 Digest Tech. Papers, 193 (2004).
鈥淪tudy of switchable liquid crystal polymer grating by finite-different time-domain calculation,鈥 B. Wang, X. Wang, P. Bos, SPIE Proc., 5213 104-110 (2004).
鈥淭he geometrical optics approach in liquid crystal cells with two- and three-dimensional director variations,鈥 G. Panasyuk, J. Kelly, P. Bos, E. Gartland, D. Allender, SPIE Proc., 5289, 119-131 (2004).
鈥淟imitation of liquid crystal on silicon spatial light modulator for holographic three-dimensional displays,鈥 X. Wang, B. Wang, P. Bos, J. Anderson, M. Kujawinska, J. Pouch, F. Miranda, SID International Symposium Digest of Technical Papers, XXXV, Book II, 1522-1525, May (2004).
鈥淐ontrol of wavelength dispersion in form birefringent retarders for liquid crystal displays,鈥 E. Montbach, P. Bos, SID International Symposium Digest of Technical Papers, XXXV, Book II, 1312-1315, May (2004).
鈥淧oincare sphere analysis of LCOS E-O effects,鈥 D. Chung, A. Grunnet-Jepsen, SID International Symposium Digest of Technical Papers, XXXV, Book II, 994-997 May (2004).
鈥淟iquid crystal on silicon (lcos) wavefront corrector and beam steerer,鈥 X. Wang, B. Wang, J. Pouch, F. Miranda, M. Fisch, J. Anderson, V. Sergan, P. Bos, SPIE Proc 5162 139-146 (2003).
鈥淓liminating layer undulation textures in SSFLC devices,鈥 C. Wang, P. Bos, S. Kumar, M.Wand, M. Handschy, SID Intnl. Digest of Tech. Papers 34, 608-611 (2003).
鈥淒esign of switchable grating for color control element鈥 B. Wang, P. Bos, SID Intnl. Digest of Tech. Papers 34, 700-703 (2003).
鈥2-D modeling of the effect of electrode topography and interpixel gap on LCOS devices,鈥 Y. Zhang, P. Bos, D. Chung, SID Intnl. Digest of Tech. Papers 34, 1382 (2003).
鈥淲arm-up of a pi-cell liquid crystal device,鈥 G. Lee, P. Bos, S. Ahn, K-J Lee, Proceedings of the 1rst International Meeting of Information Display, Daegu Korea, 1096 (2003) (Invited).
鈥淒iffraction efficiency of thin film holographic beam steering devices,鈥 C. Titus, J. Pouch, H. Nguyen, F. Miranda, P. Bos, Proc. SPIE, 4825, 177-188 (2002).
鈥淟CD optical light shutters for eye protection devices,鈥 J. Pirs, S. Pirs, R. Petkovsek, M. Bazec, P. Bos, SID Conference Record of the International Display Research Conference, 589-593 (2002).
鈥淲ide angle beam steering for infrared countermeasures applications,鈥 J. Gibson, B. Duncan, P. Bos, V. Sergan, Proc. SPIE, 4723, 100-111 (2002).
鈥淎 defect free bistable C1 SSFLC display,鈥 C. Wang, P. Bos, M. Wand, M. Handschy, SID Intnl. Digest Tech. Papers 33, 514-517 (2002).
鈥淢odeling method for a single polarizer reflective STN-LCDs containing either a mirror or holographic slanted reflector,鈥 E. Montbach, P. Bos, SID Intnl. Digest Tech. Papers 33, 874-877 (2002).
&苍产蝉辫;鈥淎 new type of liquid crystal diffractive light valve with very small pixel size,鈥 B. Wang, P. Bos, D. Chung, SID Intnl. Digest Tech. Papers 33, 972-965 (2002).
鈥淢odeling volume holograms using berreman 4*4 method,鈥 E. Bramley, P. Bos, Proc. SPIE 4296, 282-291 (2001).
鈥淒irector field transitions in bistable twisted nematic devices,鈥 B. Wang, J. Anderson, C. Hoke, P. Bos, IMID 鈥01 Digest, 54-57 (2001).
鈥淗olographic color filters for reflective LCDs,鈥 W. Gambogi, T. Felder, S. Mackara, P. Bos, D. Bryant, E. Bramley, Proc. SPIE 4 (2001).
&苍产蝉辫;鈥淐onsiderations of the d/p Ratio in the design of a bistable twist nematic display,鈥 B. Wang P. Bos, SID Intl. Digest Tech. Papers 32, 232-235 (2001).
鈥淣umerical calculation using low azimuthal anchoring to achieve zigzag free SmC* state with a low pretilt angle,鈥 C. Wang, R. Kurihara, P. Bos, S. Kobayashi, SID Intl. Digest Tech. Papers 32, 834-837 (2001).
鈥淥ptimization of reflective liquid crystal display with a holographic slanted reflector using the berreman 4麓4 method,鈥 E. Bramley, P. Bos, SID Intl. Digest Tech. Papers 32, 878-881 (2001).
鈥淎 color high brightness passive matrix display,鈥 S. Saeed, P. Bos, Z. Li, SID Intl. Digest Tech. Papers 32, 1062-1065 (2001).
鈥淐holesteric color filter with polymer walls,鈥 A. Tereshchenko, Y. Reznikov, A. Buluy, P. Bos, V. Sergan, Proc. 10th Intl. Display Research Conference, 249-252 (2000).
"A method of generating full color LCD using birefringent filters in a stacked design," S. Saeed, P. Bos, Z. Li, SID Digest XXXI, 830-833 (2000).
"Two crossed A-plates as an alternative to a negative C-plate," V. Sergan, P. Bos, G. Sharp, SID Digest XXXI, 838-841 (2000).
"Significant speed and stability increases in multi-dimensional director simulations," J. Anderson, C. Titus, P. Watson, P. Bos, SID Digest XXXI, 906-909 (2000).
"Lyotropic thin film polarizers," Y. Bobrov, C. Cobb, P. Lazarev, P. Bos, D. Bryant, H.Wonderly, SID Digest XXXI, 1102-1105 (2000).
"Status and trends in nematic bistable liquid crystal displays," P. Bos, P. Watson, J. Anderson, V. Sergan, C. Hoke, Proceedings of The 19th International Display Research Conference, 397 (1999). Invited
"Effects of pretilt angle on electro-optical properties of Pi-cell LCDs," X.-D. Mi, M. Xu, D.-K. Yang, P. Bos, SID Digest XXX, 24-27 (1999).
"Shortcomings of the Q tensor method for modeling liquid-crystal devices," J. Anderson, P. Watson, P. Bos, SID Digest XXX, 198-201 (1999).
"Two-dimensional optical simulation tool for use in microdisplay analysis," C. Titus, P. Bos, J. Kelly, SID Digest XXX, 624-627 (1999).
"Three-dimensional modeling of ridge-fringe-field LCDs," J. Anderson, P. Bos, C. Cai, A. Lien, SID Digest XXX, 628-631 (1999).
"The investigation of undertwist defect near the threshold in STN-LCDs," S. Li, P. Bos, SID Digest XXX, 640-643 (1999).
"Optimization of bend cells for field-sequential-color microdisplay applications," P. Watson, P. Bos, J. Gandhi, Y. Ji, M. Stefanov, SID Digest XXX, 994-997 (1999).
"Long time scale relaxation of the homeotropic to planar transition of short pitch cholesteric materials," P. Watson, V. Sergan, J. Anderson, J. Ruth, P. Bos, Proc. of the 18th International Display Research Conference, 291-294 (1998). Invited
"Reflective CMOS liquid crystal display design considerations," Y. Ji, M. Stefanov, W. Folks, P. Bos, Proc. of the 18th International Display Research Conference, 419-422 (1998).
"Amorphous silicon thin-film transistor active-matrix reflective cholesteric liquid crystal display," J. Nahm, T. Goda, B. Min, T. Chou, J. Kanicki, X. Huang, N. Miller, V. Sergan, P. Bos, J. Doane, Proc. of the 18th International Display Research Conference, 979-982 (1998).
鈥淐holesteric diffraction devices with a field-controlled grating vector,鈥 S. Shiyanovskii, D. Subacius, D. Voloschenko, P. Bos, O. Lavrentovich, Proc. of the SPIE San Diego CA (1998).
"Defects in the p cell with striped electrodes," H. Mori, E. Gartland, J. Kelly, P. Bos, Proc. 5th Intl. Display Workshop, 77-80 (1998).
"Modeling of polymer stabilized liquid crystals," C. Hoke, F. Xu, P. Bos, Proc. 5th Intl. Display Workshop, 101-104 (1998).
"A multi-dimensional alignment (MDA) structure and its application for the stabilization of the bistable twist cell," C. Hoke, P. Bos, Proc. 5th Intl. Display Workshop, 201-204 (1998). Invited
"Poincare sphere analysis on the optic Proc. Asia Display 98, pp. 419-422 (1998). al behavior of a discotic negative birefreince film," H. Mori, P. Bos, Proc. 5th Intl. Display Workshop, 243-246 (1998).
鈥淰ery high pretilt alignment and its application in Pi-cell LCDs,鈥 M. Xu, D. Yang, P. Bos, X. Jin, F. Harris, S. Cheng, SID 98 Digest XXIX, 139-142 (1998).
鈥淥ptimum film compensation modes for TN and VA LCDs,鈥 J. Chen, K. Kim, J. Jyu, J. Souk, J. Kelly, P. Bos, SID 98 Digest XXIX, 315-318 (1998).
鈥淎 fast frame-rate bistable cholesteric reflective display,鈥 J. Anderson, P. Watson, J. Ruth, V. Sergan, P. Bos, SID 98 Digest XXIX, 806-809 (1998).
鈥淒esigning concepts of the discotic negative birefringence compensation films,鈥 H. Mori, P. Bos, SID 98 Digest XXIX, 830-833 (1998).
鈥淎 bistable twist cell exhibiting long-term bistability suitable for page-sized displays,鈥 C. Hoke, P. Bos, SID 98 Digest XXIX, 854-857 (1998).
鈥淎 study of the dynamics of reflection color, helical axis orientation, and domain size in cholesteric LCDs,鈥 P. Watson, V. Sergan, J. Anderson, J. Ruth, P. Bos, SID 98 Digest XXIX, 905-908 (1998).
鈥淎pplication of a negative birefringence film to various LCD modes,鈥 H. Mori, P. Bos, IDRC, 17 M88 (1997). Invited
鈥淎n ultra wide viewing angle STN-LCD with a negative birefringence compensation film,鈥 C. Hoke, H. Mori, P. Bos, IDRC, 17 21(1997).
鈥淩eflective liquid crystal displays,鈥 J. Ruth, R. Hewitt, P. Bos, Digest of the Flat Panel Display Strategic Forum and Technical Symposium. Invited
鈥淭he effect of material constants on the long term stability of the bistable twist cell,鈥 C. Hoke, P. Bos, IDRC 17, 85 (1997).
鈥淓lectric field effects and defects in layered liquid crystals,鈥 O. Lavrentovich, D. Subacius, P. Bos, S. Shiyanovskii, Proc. Fourth Intl Display Workshop, 29-32 (1997).
鈥淢atrix addressing of a 0-360 degree bistable twist cell,鈥 C. Hoke, J. Kelly, J. Li, P. Bos, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers 28, 29 (1997).
鈥淏rightness optimization of D-STN LCDs using the traveling wave compensator,鈥 J. Anderson, J. Li, P. Bos, R. Culter, K. Kongslie, A. Gard, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers 28, 671 (1997).
鈥淓ffects of surface topography on formation of zig-zag defects in SSFLC devices,鈥 P. Watson, P. Bos, J. Pirs, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers 28, 743 (1997).
鈥淓fficient polarization-independent reflective liquid crystal phase gratings,鈥 C. Titus, P. Bos, C. Holton, W. Glenn, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers 28, 769 (1997).
鈥淥ptical simulation of electro-optical performance of low delta- and multi-domain tn displays,鈥 J. Chen, P. Bos, J. Kelly, N. Kim, S. Shin, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers 28, 937 (1997).
&苍产蝉辫;鈥A four-domain twisted-nematic display stabilized by polymer networks,鈥 J. Li, J. Chen, P. Bos, IDRC 16, 460 (1996).
鈥淔our-domain TN-LCD fabricated by two alignment layers with low and high pretilt angle,鈥 J. Chen, P. Bos, D. Johnson, J. Kelly, N. Kim, J. Crow, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers 28, 650 (1997).
鈥淐onfirmation on mechanism of liquid crystal alignment by exposure to linearly polarized ultraviolet light,鈥 J. Chen, D. Johnson, X. Wang, J. L. West, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers 27, 634 (1996).
鈥淐haracterization of the helical-axes distribution in reflective cholesteric LCDs,鈥 A. Kahn, X. Huang, S. Stefanov, P. Bos, D. Davis, B. Tahari, J. Ruth, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers 27, 607 (1996).
鈥淧olymer walls in higher-polymer-content bistable reflective cholesteric displays,鈥 Y. Ji, J. Francl, W. Fritz, P. Bos, J. West, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers 27, 611 (1996).
鈥淎 bistable LCD using polymer stabilization,鈥 J. Li, C. Hoke, D. Fredley, P. Bos, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers 27, 265 (1996).
鈥淧olymer stabilized 鈥楿p-Down鈥 bistable devices, J. Li, C. Hoke, P. Bos, IDRC 16, p--- (1996) Invited
鈥淥ptimization of OMI displays using polymer stabilization,鈥 J. Li, J. Kelly, C. Hoke, P. Bos, IDRC 15, 252(1995).
鈥An optically active diffractive device for a high-efficiency light valve,鈥 P. Bos, J. Chen, J. W. Doane, B. Smith, C. Holton, W. Glenn. (J) Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers, 26, 601 (1995).
鈥A well controlled tilted homeotropic alignment method and a vertically aligned four domain LCD fabricated by this technique,鈥 H. Vithana, Y. Fung, S. Jamal, R. Herke, P. Bos, D. Johnson. (J) Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers, 26, 873 (1995).
鈥Four domain TN-LCD fabricated by reverse rubbing or double evaporation,鈥 J. Chen, P. Bos, D. Bryant, D. Johnson, S. Jamal, J. Kelly, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers, 26, 865 (1995). (J)
鈥Viewing angle and color uniformity optimization of the pi cell,鈥 M. Flynn, P. Bos, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers, 26, 801 (1995). (J)
鈥Wide viewing angle liquid crystal electro-optical effects for AMLCDs,鈥 P. Bos, J. Chen, H. Vithana, D. Johnson, Asia Display, IDW 鈥95, Proceedings of the 2nd international display workshops, Vol. 2, AL-7, 27(1995). Invited.
鈥Investigation of the mechanism of the surface induced alignment of liquid crystals by linearly polymerized photopolymers,鈥 J. Chen, B. Cull, P. Bos, D. Johnson, M. Schadt., Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers, 26, 528 (1995). (J)
鈥Dynamic drive for bistable reflective cholesteric displays: a rapid addressing scheme,鈥 X. Huang, D. Yang, P. Bos, J. Doane, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers, 26, (1995). (J)
鈥淧assive optical phase retarders for liquid crystal displays,鈥 (Invited lecture) P. Bos., IDRC 14, 118 (1994). Invited
鈥Polymer stabilized SBE devices,鈥 D. Fredley, B. Quinn, P. Bos, IDRC 14, 480 (1994). (J)
鈥淎 synchronously strobed backlight for improved video-rate STN performance,鈥 K. Kongslie, R. Culter, P. Bos, SID International Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 25 155 (1994). (J)
鈥The traveling wave compensator: a new method for high contrast video-rate passive matrix displays,鈥 R. Culter, K. Kongslie, P. Bos, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers, 25, 159 (1994). (J)
鈥淎 low threshold voltage polymer network TN device,鈥 P. Bos, J. Rahman, J. Doane, SID Digest of Technical Papers, 24, 877 (1993). (J)
鈥An optically "self-compensating" electro-optical effect with wide angle of view,鈥 P. Bos, J. Rahman, SID Digest of Technical Papers, 24, 273 (1993), (J)
鈥淎n enhanced chevron ferroelectric SSFLC display,鈥 P. Bos, IDRC 12, 523 (1992). (J)
鈥High performance 3D viewing systems using passive glasses,鈥 P. Bos, T. Haven, SID Digest of Technical Papers 450 (1988). (J)
鈥淎 unique active contrast-enhancement filter using liquid-crystal pi-cell technology,鈥 K. Koehler/Beran, P. Bos, SID Digest of Technical Papers, 17, 436 (1986). (J)
鈥A full-color field-sequential color display,鈥 P. Bos, T. Buzak, R.Vatne, IDRC, 4, 7 (1984).
鈥淒esign considerations for the pi-cell, a fast electro-optical switch,鈥 P. Bos, K. Koelher/Beran, P. Johnson, IDRC 3 鈥 (1983). (J)
鈥淎 LC/CRT field-sequential color display,鈥 R. Vatne, P. Johnson, P. Bos, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers, 14, 28 (1983). (J)
鈥A liquid crystal optical switching device (飦 - cell ),鈥 P. Bos, P. Johnson, R. Kohler/Beran, Society for Information Display Digest of Technical Papers, 14, 30 (1983).
Presentations (without published text)
Lei Shi, Paul McManamon, Philip Bos, 鈥淎 Tunable Liquid Crystal Beam Steering Device Based on a Gradient in the Pancharatnam Phase鈥 Gordon Conference on Liquid Crystals, New London NH , Jun 14-19, 2009
Mitya Reznikov, Bentley Wall, Mark Handschy, Philip Bos 鈥淢onodomain alignment of the smectic A phase from the isotropic phase鈥 2008 International Liquid Crystal Conference, Jeju Korea, June 29-July 4 2008
Enkh-Amgalan Dorjgotov, Achintya Bhowmik, Philip Bos 鈥淧olarization Independent LC Etalon and Low Power Projection Display鈥 Gordon Conference on Liquid Crystals, New London, NH, June 14-19, 2009
K Zhang, Na Liu, Robert Twieg, Philip Bos, 鈥淧retilt Study of Novel Double Layer Alignment Films鈥 2008 International Liquid Crystal Conference, Jeju Korea, June 29-July 4 2008
&苍产蝉辫;鈥淎nchoring Transitions of Liquid Crystals on SiOx, C.Chen, J. Anderson, P. Bos, Gordon Research Conference on Liquid Crystals Colby-Sawyer College, June 10-17 (2007)
鈥淧hoto-patterned stressed liquid crystal prisms and lenses鈥 G. Zhang, J. West, K. Zhang, X. Wang, P. Bos, A. Glushchenko, , ILCS Conference, Keystone, Colorado, July 2-7, 2006.
鈥淢ulti-reflection effects in the black state of a LCD鈥 Y.K. Jang, P. Bos, , ILCS Conference, Keystone, Colorado, July 2-7, 2006.
鈥淭hermal desorption of the surface monolayer鈥 M. Reznikov, C. Chen, A. Nych, V. Nazarenko. M. O鈥機allaghan, P. Bos, , ILCS Conference, Keystone, Colorado, July 2-7, 2006.
鈥淢ethod to obtain large negative dielectric anisotropy compatible with homeotropic alignment鈥 C. Chen, J. Anderson, P. Bos, , ILCS Conference, Keystone, Colorado, July 2-7, 2006.
鈥淭wo dimensional dynamic modeling of the splay to bend transition鈥 Y. Zhang, B. Wang, D. Chung, J. Colegrove, P. Bos, , ILCS Conference, Keystone, Colorado, July 2-7, 2006.
鈥淓lectric Field Induced Splay to Bend Transition鈥 G.D.Lee, P.J. Bos Gordon Research Conference on Liquid Crystals Colby-Sawyer College, June (2005)
鈥淭he effect of layer spacing changes in the sma phase on defects observed in SSFLC devices,鈥 C. Wang, P. Bos, S. Kumar, M. Wand, M. Handschy, SID Asia Display/IMID鈥04, Daegu, Korea, August 23-27 (2004).
鈥淪patial resolution limitation of liquid crystal spatial light modulator,鈥 X. Wang, B. Wang, P. McManamon, J. Pouch, F. Miranda, J. Anderson, P. Bos, SPIE Annual Meeting, Denver Colorado, August 2-4 (2004).
鈥淪witchable optical phased prism arrays for beam steering,鈥 J. Shi, P. Bos, B. Winker, P. McManamon, SPIE Annual Meeting, Denver, Colorado, August 2-4 (2004).
鈥2-D liquid crystal optical phased array,鈥 X. Wang, B. Wang, P. Bos, J. Anderson, P. McManamon, 2004 IEEE Aerospace Conference, Big Sky, Montana, March 6-13 (2004).
鈥淗olographic three-dimensional displays with liquid crystal on silicon spatial light modulator,鈥 A. Michalkiewicz, M. Kujawinska, T. Kozacki, X. Wang, P. Bos, SPIE Annual Meeting, Denver, Colorado, August 2-4, (2004).
鈥淎ctive microinterferometer with liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS) for extended range static and dynamic micromembrane measurement,鈥 J. Kacperski, M. Kujawinska, X. Wang, P. Bos, SPIE Annual Meeting, Denver, Colorado, August 2-4 (2004).
鈥淟aser beam steering/shaping with LCoS 2-D OPA for free space optical communication,鈥 X. Wang, B. Wang, P. McManamon, J. Pouch, F. Miranda, J. Anderson, P. Bos, SPIE Conference on Sensors Command, Control, and Intelligence, Orlando, FL, April 12 (2004).
鈥淩eflective polarization independent LC phase modulator with polymer wall,鈥 Y. Zhang, B. Wang, D. Chung, J. Colegrove, P. Bos, SID Intl. Symp. Digest Tech Papers XXXVI, 1178 (2005).
鈥淔ast VAN LCoS microdisplay鈥 J. Anderson, C. Cheng, P. Bos, SID Intl. Symp., Boston, MA, May 24-26, (2005).
鈥淭wo-dimensional dynamic modeling of splay to bend transition in pi cell or BTN device at high voltage,鈥 Y. Zhang, B. Wang, D. Chung, J. Colegrove, P. Bos, SID Intl. Symp., Boston, MA, May 24-26 (2005).
鈥淟ight propagation in two dimensional liquid crystal devices with periodic structures near the wavelength of light,鈥 B. Wang , P. Bos, 20th International Liquid Crystal Conference Ljubljana, Slovenia, July 4 鈥 9 (2004).
鈥 A fast Q-tensor method for modeling the dynamics of defects in a liquid crystal director field,鈥 P. Bos, G. Lee, S. Ahn, K. Kim, 20th International Liquid Crystal Conference, Ljubljana, Slovenia, July 4 鈥 9 (2004).
鈥淭emperature dependence of the smectic-a layer spacing and its effect on layer defects in the SmC* phase,鈥 C.Wang, P. Bos, S. Kumar, M. Wand, M. Handschy, Tohoku University 21st Century COE Program, Sendai, Japan, Jan 28-30 (2004). Invited
鈥淭he electric field induced splay to bend transition in a cell with patterned electrodes,鈥 G. Lee, P. Bos, Gordon Research Conference on Liquid Crystals Colby-Sawyer College, June 15-20 (2003).
鈥淔ast switching polymer stabilized splay cell (PSSC),鈥 V. Sergan, X. Wang, P. Bos, G. Sharp, 19th International Liquid Crystal Conference, Edinburgh Scotland, June 30-July 5 (2002).
鈥淟ight propagation in liquid crystalline blazed gratings,鈥 C. Titus, B. Wang, J. Shi, P. Bos, 19th International Liquid Crystal Conference, Edinburgh, Scotland, June 30-July 5 (2002).
鈥淒iffraction efficiency of thin film holographic beam steering devices,鈥 C. Titus, J. Pouch, H. Nguyen, F. Miranda, P. Bos, Annual meeting of the International Society for Optical Engineering, Seattle, Washington, July 8-9 (2002).
鈥淟CD optical light shutters for eye protection devices,鈥 J. Pirs, S. Pirs, R. Petkovsek, M. Bazec, P. Bos, 2002 International Display Research Conference, Nice, France, October 1-4 (2002).
鈥淟iquid crystal modes for wide viewing angle,鈥 Applications Tutorial, SID, Boston, MA, May 21-23 (2002).
鈥淢odeling method for a single polarizer reflective STN-LCDs containing either a mirror or holographic slanted reflector,鈥 SID, Boston, MA, May 21-23 (2002).
鈥淎 new type of liquid crystal diffractive light valve with a very small pixel size,鈥 SID, Boston, MA, May 21-23 (2002).
"Liquid-crystal modes for AMLCDs," P. Bos, SID Applications Seminar, (2000), The Application and Evaluation of Information Displays, (2000). Invited.
"Nematic bistable liquid crystal displays," P. Bos, J. Doane, Presented at the Association of Super-Advanced Electronic Technologies International Forum on Low Power Displays Tokyo, Japan, July 21 (2000). Invited.
鈥淎pplications of liquid crystals鈥 1.5 day seminar, Kodak Inc., Rochester NY Aug 21-22, 2000. Invited
鈥淏istable displays鈥 Seminar, Canon Inc. Atsugi, Japan July 22 (2000). Invited.
"Defect free C1 alignment," P. Bos, C. Wang, P. Watson, Liquid Crystal Alignment Workshop, University of Colorado: Boulder, Colorado (May 22, 2000), Invited.
"Fast switching electrically controlled birefringence liquid crystal devices," V. Sergan, P. Bos, G. Sharp, Oral Presentation at the 18th International Liquid Crystal Conference (July 24-28, 2000), Sendai, Japan.
"Computer simulation of the homeotropic to focal conic transition in cholesterics," J. Anderson, P. Watson, T. Ernst, P. Bos, presented at the 18th International Liquid Crystal Conference (July 24-28, 2000), Sendai, Japan.
"Influence of the polymer network on the switching threshold voltage in the polymer stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystals," J. Pirs, P. Bos, S. Zumer, R. Petkovsek, T. Matuszceyk, presented at the 18th International Liquid Crystal Conference (July 24-28, 2000), Sendai, Japan.
"The Helfrich initiated transient planar to equilibrium planar transition in cholesteric liquid crystals," P. Watson, J. Anderson, V. Sergan, P. Bos, Oral Presentation at the 18th International Liquid Crystal Conference (July 24-28, 2000), Sendai, Japan.
"Liquid crystal agile beam steering," B. Winker, D. Gu, P. Bos, O. Lavrentovich, M. O'Callaghan, N. Clark, ALCOM Symposium, ALCOM Symposium, Invited Talk.
鈥淓fficient, accurate liquid crystal digital light deflector,鈥 C. Titus, P. Bos, O. Lavrentovich, Proc. of SPIE, 3633, 244-253 (1999).
"Emerging liquid-crystal technologies," P. Bos, SID Seminar Lecture Notes, Vol. I, Sem. M9 (1999). Invited.
"Nematic LCD modes and applications," P. Bos, SID Applications Seminar, Seminar A-2 (1999). Invited.
鈥淭he effect of pretilt and surface topography on defects in SmC* liquid crystal devices鈥 19 Nov, 1999 Invited Seminar, Science University of Tokyo ( Tokyo campus ) Invited
鈥淭he bistable twisted nematic device, an alternative to SmC* devices?" 22 Nov. 1999 Invited Seminar, Science University of Tokyo (Yamaguchi campus). Invited
"Bistable nematic liquid crystal displays," Invited Seminar, Toyama University: Toyama, Japan (December, 1998).Invited
"Electrically controlled liquid crystalline diffraction gratins," D. Subacius, D. Voloschenko, S. Shiyanovskii, P. Bos, O. Lavrentovich, 17th International Liquid Crystal Conference, Strasbourg, France, July 19-24, 1998. P2-169.
"Mechanism of relaxation from electric field induced homeotropic to planar texture in cholesteric liquid crystals," V. Sergan, J. Anderson, P. Watson, J. Ruth, P. Bos, 17th ILCC. P4-117.
&苍产蝉辫;鈥淒iffractive cholesteric grating,鈥 D. Subacius, P. Bos, O. Lavrentovich, American Physical Society, St. Louis, March 1998.
鈥淧atterned alignment, liquid crystal diffractive spatial light modulators & devices,鈥 C. Holton, P. Bos, M. Miller, W. Glenn, SPIE, San Jose CA, Jan. 1998.
鈥淒iffractive cholesteric gratings,鈥 D. Subacius, P. Bos, O. Lavrentovich, APS March Meeting Abstracts, 598 code N7-10.
鈥淭he effect of polymer networks on the electro-distortional characteristics of nematic liquid crystals,鈥 J. Li, J. Anderson, C. Hoke, T. Nose, P. Bos, 16th ILCC, C1P52(1996).
鈥淭he effect of material parameters on the hysteresis of bistable STN displays,鈥 J. Li, C. Hoke, P. Bos, 16th ILCC, B1P54(1996).
鈥淭wisted Nematic Displays,鈥 P. Bos, Liquid Crystal Applications Short-Course at 16th ILCC. Invited.
鈥淒ielectric study of transitions between cholesteric textures and design of dynamic drive scheme,鈥 X. Huang, D. Yang, P. Bos, J. Doane, 16th ILCC, B1P.46 (1996).
鈥淢echanism of liquid crystal alignment on polymer films exposed to linearly polarized ultraviolet light,鈥 J. Chen, D. Johnson, P. Bos, X. Wang, J. West, 16 ILCC, B4P.14.
鈥淧olyimide thickness induced alignment transition in cholesteric displays,鈥 J. Ruth, P. Bos, D. Davis, B. Taheri, A. Ali, A. Kahn, X. Huang, M. Stefanov, 16th ILCC, C1P.49.
鈥淎n observation of the effect of the surface topography on the defect density in SmC* devices,鈥 J. Pirs, S. Kralj, S, Pirs, B. Marin, P. Watson, C. Hoke, P. Bos, 16th ILCC, D1P.29.
鈥淚nvestigation of domain instability in the four-domain twisted nematic configuration,鈥 J. Chen, J. Li, D. Johnson, P. Bos, N. Kim, 16th ILCC, D2P29(1996).
鈥淗igh ambient reflective displays for transport applications,鈥 B. Taheri, J. Ruth, P. Bos, M. Stefanov, A. Kahn, J. Doane, 1996 Symposium on Vehicular Displays, Ypsilanti, Sept 17, 1996 (I).
鈥淟iquid crystal alignment,鈥 P. Bos, Workshop on Liquid Crystals on Silicon at NSF/ERC for Optoelectronic Computing Systems at the University of Colorado at Boulder, June 26 - 29 1995 Invited.
鈥淧olymer-modified TN and supertwisted nematic (STN) devices,鈥 P. Bos, J. Li, D. Yang, W. Doane, Proc. SPIE v2408, 74 (1995).
鈥淶ero-field bistable reflective cholesteric displays,鈥 P. Bos, D. Yang, M. Pfeiffer, J. Doane VDE Conference on Vacuum Electronics and Displays, Garmisch, Germany, 219, May 1995. Invited.
鈥淧olymer stabilized liquid crystal materials,鈥 (invited paper) P. Bos, J. Li, D. Yang, J. Doane, IS&T / SPIE Symposium on Electronic Imaging: Science & Technology (2408-10) (1994). Invited.
鈥淐ontrast and color uniformity optimization of and LCD Pi-Cell pixel,鈥 M. Flynn, P. Bos (J), 15th International Liquid Crystal Conference (1994).
鈥淧olymer stabilized TN displays,鈥 P. Bos, J. Rahmon, J. Doane, 1993 Gordon Conference on Liquid Crystals. Invited.
鈥Performance limits of stereoscopic viewing systems using active and passive glasses,鈥 P. Bos, IEEE Annual Virtual Reality Symposium 1993, 371-376.
鈥Time sequential stereoscopic displays: the contribution of phosphor persistence to the 鈥淕host鈥 image intensity,鈥 P.J. Bos, Proceedings of the 1991 annual conference of the Institute of Television Engineers of Japan, 603. Invited
鈥Stereoscopic display performance,鈥 1990 Electronic Imaging Conference.
鈥淟iquid crystals: fundamental properties and applications,鈥 J. West, P. Bos, P. Palffy/Muhoray, D. Allender, Tutorial Short Course T75; SPIE OE/LASE'89; Los Angeles Ca.; 1989. Invited.
鈥淒irector alignment methods for ferroelectric liquid crystal matrix displays,鈥 (Invited Paper), P. Bos, Optical Society of America 1988 Annual Meeting Santa Clara, Ca., 1988. Invited
鈥淎 method for director alignment of SmC* devices,鈥 P. Bos, K. Koehler/Beran (J), 1st International Symposium on Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals, Arcachon, France, 1987.
鈥淭he prospects for color flat-panel displays,鈥 P. Bos (Evening Discussion Panel); SID International Symposium, Orlando, Fl., 1985. Invited
鈥淭he pi-cell: a fast liquid crystal optical switching device,鈥 P. Bos, 4th European Winter Conference on Liquid Crystals of Low-Dimensional Order and their Applications, Bovec, Yugoslavia, 1984. Invited.
鈥淩emoval of the optical bounce and turn-off time reduction in twisted nematic displays,鈥 R. Hubbard, P. Bos (J), Biennial Display Research Conference, Cherry Hill, N.J., 1980.
鈥淢otional averaging of single spin interactions in liquid crystals,鈥 Bull.Am.Phys. Soc. 22, 1269 (1977).
Magazine Articles
鈥淟iquid Crystal Technology Advances toward 鈥淭rue鈥 3D Flat Panel Displays鈥 Philip Bos, Achintya Bhowmik Information Display, September, 2011 p2
鈥淔ast-Switching Liquid Crystal Effects for Displays鈥 Information Display, September, 2007 p20
Issued Patents (35)
鈥淒ouble-layer electrode for electro-optic liquid crystal lens鈥 USP: 9,470,937 October 18, 2016
鈥淭unable electro-optic liquid crystal lenses having resistive bridges and methods for forming the lenses鈥 USP: 9,323,113; April 26, 1016
鈥淭unable electrode-optic liquid crystal lenses having resistive bridges and methods for forming the lenses&苍产蝉辫;鈥; USP: 9,280,020; March 8, 2016
鈥淔ast response optical devices by double liquid crystal cells structure鈥 USP 9,261,745 Feb 16, 2016.
鈥淧hoto Patterned Pre-Tilt Liquid Crystal Cells, Lenses and Methods鈥 USP 8,654,281 Feb 18, 2014 ,
鈥淭unable Liquid Crystal Devices, Devices using same, and methods of making and using same鈥 US Patent 8,531,646 Sept 10, 2013
鈥淟iquid Crystal Device and methods there of鈥 US Patent 8,300,189.. October 30, 2012
鈥淧olarization Independent Liquid Crystal Based Etalon and Devices using Same鈥 US Patent 8,237,910
鈥淢aterials for promoting alignment of liquid crystals on SiOx and other substrates鈥; C.Chen, P.Bos, J. Anderson. US Patent 7,733,452, issued June 8, 2010
鈥淏irefringent Filter-Based Color Generation Scheme for a Passive Matrix Display Device鈥, P. Bos and S. Saeed, .US patent 7,289,189 issued 10-30-2007,
鈥Liquid crystal on silicon diffractive light valve,鈥 B. Wang, P. Bos, D. Chung, US Patent 6,924,870, issued August 2, 2005.
鈥淏istable liquid crystal display device using polymer stabilization,鈥 US Patent 6,583,838, issued June 24, 2003.
鈥淏istable reflective cholesteric liquid crystal displays utilizing super twisted nematic driver chips,鈥 J. Ruth, R. Hewitt, P. Bos, US Patent 6,278,429, issued August 21, 2001.
鈥淔our domain pixel for liquid crystalline light modulating device,鈥 P. Bos, H. Vithana, D. Johnson, J. Chen, US Patent 6,141,074, issued Oct. 31, 2000.
鈥淏istable liquid crystal display device using polymer stabilization,鈥 J. Li, P. Bos, US Patent 6,133,975, issued Oct. 17, 2000.
"Reflective optically active diffractive device," P. Bos, J. Chen, D. Johnson, W. Glenn, C. Holton, B. Smith, U.S. Patent 5,825,448, issued Oct. 20, 1998.
"Polymer stabilized four domain twisted nematic liquid crystal display," P. Bos, J. Chen, U.S. Patent 5,831,700, issued Nov. 3, 1998.
鈥淪witchable color filter using electrically controllable optical retarders,鈥 P. Bos, P. Johnson, Jr., US Patent 5,714,970, issued Feb. 3, 1998.
鈥淢ethod for forming uniformly spaced plastic sybstrates liquid crystal displays,鈥 J.West, P.J Bos, US Patent 5,766,694, issued June 16, 1998.
鈥淒ynamic drive method and apparatus for a bistable liquid crystal display,鈥 X. Huang, P. Bos, D. Yang, US Patent 5,748,277, issued May 5, 1998.
鈥淥ptically active diffractive device,鈥 P. Bos, B. Smith, C. Holton, W. Glenn, US Patent 5,638,201, issued June 10, 1997.
鈥淟ow electro-optic threshold liquid crystal cell and method of fabricating same,鈥 P. Bos, J. A. Rahman, US Patent 5,606,442, issued February 25, 1997.
鈥淐olor liquid crystal display having a wide angle of viewing angle,鈥 P. Bos, US Patent 5,550,662, issued August 27, 1996.
鈥淕ray scale LC device having a wide viewing angle,鈥 P. Bos, US Patent 5,410,422, issued April 25, 1995.
鈥淪witchable color filter and field sequential full color display system,鈥 P. Bos, P. Johnson Jr., US Patent 5,387,920, issued February 7, 1995.
鈥淗igh contrast light shutter system,鈥 P. Bos, US Patent 5,187,603, issued February 16, 1993.
鈥淟iquid crystal fiber optic attenuator,鈥 S. Rumbaugh, M. Jones, F. Scheu, P. Bos, US Patent 5,015,057, issued May 14, 1991.
鈥淧olarization controller for use in optical fiber communications,鈥 S. Rumbaugh, M. Jones, P. Bos, US Patent 4,979,235, , issued December 18, 1990.
鈥淐hiral liquid crystal cell,鈥 P. Bos, US Patent 4,900,132, issued February 13, 1990.
鈥淒rive waveform for ferroelectric displays,鈥 P. Bos, US Patent 4,870,398, issued September 26, 1989.
鈥淪tereoscopic imaging system with passive viewing apparatus鈥 P. Bos, US Patent 4,719,507,
issued January 12, 1988.
鈥淢ethod and apparatus for reducing optical cross talk in a liquid crystal optical switch鈥 P. Bos, D. Prince, US patent 4,652,087, issued March 24, 1987.
鈥淗igh speed electro-optical light gate and field sequential full color display system incorporating same,鈥 P. Bos US patent 4,635,051, issued January 1, 1987.
鈥淔ield sequential color display system,鈥 P. Bos, P. Johnson Jr., US Patent 4,582,396, issued April 15, 1986.
鈥淩apid starting high-speed liquid crystal variable optical retarder,鈥 P. Bos, US Patent 4,566,758.
Education
M.A. in Physics, 麻豆影院, 1974
B.A. in Physics, Hope College, 1973
Expertise
Applications
Displays
Optical Components
Sensors
Chemical Physics
Natural and Physical Sciences
Mathematics and Technology
Physical Sciences
Design
modeling and processes for liquid crystal based optical devices
processes and modeling of electrically controllable
non-mechanical lenses and optical beam steering devices
Materials
processes and modeling on Pancharatnam phase devices
processes related to azodye-based photo alignment